Occupational health and safety



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OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY

CERTIFICATE OF RECOGNITION (COR)
LARGE EMPLOYER AUDIT TOOL VERSION 1C

(20 OR MORE EMPLOYEES)
Methodology of Audit
Every audit must be based on evidence that is collected using, at a minimum, the following methods:


  • documentation review to determine extent of the written program development.

  • interviews or questionnaires to determine

    • if the program has been communicated to employees

    • information not learned through document review

  • workplace observational tour to determine

    • program implementation

    • information that cannot be learned through document review and conducting interviews/questionnaires

  • minimum 10 percent of possible points required of total score for each technique by itself or in required combination (“and” questions).

  • Maximum 50 percent of possible points of total score for each technique by itself or as an option (“or” questions).



Document

Observation

Interview

You will review documentation to determine the criteria have been met. Mark corresponding score in this column.
Questions marked (0 , XX) are all or nothing while questions with scoring of (0 – XX) are a range based on positive findings.

You will observe all employees carrying out their job functions and make observations of the worksite to ensure criteria have been met. Mark corresponding score in this column.
Questions marked (0 , XX) are all or nothing while questions with scoring of (0 – XX) are a range based on positive findings.


You will interview all levels of employees including Workers, Supervisors or Management to ensure criteria has been satisfied. Mark corresponding score in this column.
Award points based on percentage of positive responses; if more than 70%, award full points.



If any of the questions do not apply, strike them from the audit and remove the total of that section from the overall score.
Element 1: Management and Leadership Commitment
Score: 15 percent of total audit score

170 points available in this element

Verification Method: Documentation, Interviews
An effective occupational health and safety program must demonstrate management leadership and commitment to the program and a willingness to improve the workplace safety culture. The audit will measure the level of leadership and commitment toward health and safety within the organization by assessing the following items:


  • a current written health and safety policy that clearly states the employer’s aims, and responsibilities of the employer, managers, supervisors and workers, and awareness of these individual responsibilities at all levels of the organization

  • a system for accountability of health and safety roles and responsibilities at all levels of the company

  • levels of senior and middle management and worker involvement in the program

  • levels of knowledge and awareness of applicable legislation

  • allocation of sufficient resources for health and safety

  • level of commitment from the senior management (CEO or most senior management in B.C.) toward improving the workplace safety culture


Health and Safety Policy



Question 1.1

Auditor Guideline

D

O

I

Scoring

Notes / Recommendations

Does the business have a written health and safety policy?


Review documentation to ensure there is a health and safety policy

     







5 points

(0 , 5)


     



Question 1.2

Auditor Guideline

D

O

I

Scoring

Notes / Recommendations

Are the aims of the health and safety policy clearly stated?


Review documentation (health and safety policy). It must clearly state the aims of the occupational health and safety program which must be consistent with the objectives of:

  • creating a culture of health and safety in the workplace

  • preventing workplace injury and disease.




     







5 points

(0 , 5)


     



Question 1.3

Auditor Guideline

D

O

I

Scoring

Notes / Recommendations

Does the health and safety policy clearly outline the responsibilities of the Employer, Managers, Supervisors, and Workers?

Review documentation (the health and safety policy) and ensure it clearly outlines the responsibilities for the Employer, Managers, Supervisors, and Workers.



     







5 points
(0 , 5)

     



Question 1.4

Auditor Guideline

D

O

I

Scoring

Notes / Recommendations

Does the Employer inform Employees about the policy?



Interview Employees to verify they are aware of the policy.








     

5 points

Award points based on percentage of positive responses; if more than 70%, award full points.




     




Question 1.5

Auditor Guideline

D

O

I

Scoring

Notes / Recommendations

Does senior management ensure that ongoing resources are allocated to implement and maintain the health and safety program?

Interview Workers, Supervisors, and Managers. Resources could include health and safety committee, employee training, communications and meetings, hazard controls, budget allocations, or scheduling concessions.








     

40 points

Award points based on percentage of positive responses; if more than 70%, award full points.




     




Question 1.6

Auditor Guideline

D

O

I

Scoring

Notes / Recommendations

Are the following aware of their safety responsibilities:

  1. Managers

  2. Supervisors

  3. Workers




Interview Managers, Supervisors and Workers.







     

15 points

Award points based on percentage of positive responses; if more than 70%, award full points.




     




Question 1.7

Auditor Guideline

D

O

I

Scoring

Notes / Recommendations

Are health and safety responsibilities carried out?

Interview Managers, Supervisors and Workers to ensure health and safety responsibilities are carried out. Determine if their involvement is appropriate to their level in the organization.








     

30 points

Award points based on percentage of positive responses; if more than 70%, award full points.




     



Question 1.8

Auditor Guideline

D

O

I

Scoring

Notes / Recommendations

Is there an effective system to ensure accountability for safety roles and responsibilities?

Review documentation to demonstrate that there is an effective system to ensure accountability (e.g. performance evaluations, log books, training records, KPIs, etc


     







25 points
(0 , 25)

     




Question 1.9

Auditor Guideline

D

O

I

Scoring

Notes / Recommendations

Are Managers and Supervisors aware and knowledgeable of the applicable regulations?

Interview Managers and Supervisors to determine their awareness of the regulation that applies to the organization and knowledge of regulation that applies to their area of responsibility (ex. BC OHS Regulations, Workers Compensation Act).








     

20 points

Award points based on percentage of positive responses; if more than 70%, award full points.




     







Question 1.10

Auditor Guideline

D

O

I

Scoring

Notes / Recommendations

Does senior management demonstrate their level of commitment toward improving the workplace safety culture?

Interview the senior management (including the CEO or most senior management in B.C.) to gauge the level of commitment toward improving the workplace safety culture.







     

20 points
(0 – 20)

     

Element 2 – Hazard Identification and Control
Score: 15 percent of total audit score

125 points available in this element

Verification Method: Documentation, Observations, Interviews
A process to identify and control workplace hazards is critical in order to eliminate, minimize or prevent unsafe or harmful conditions and work procedures. All work, equipment, tools, machinery, work practices and conditions need to be included in the hazard recognition process. The audit will measure the following:


  • a process to analyze jobs, equipment and conditions for hazards according to risk and to review the hazards when changes are made

  • a system to control the workplace hazards by engineering controls (proper use of controls by workers and availability of standardized engineering controls)

  • administrative controls (including workers following written safe work procedures, rules and practices for hazardous jobs and management enforcement of the use)

  • personal protective equipment controls (including availability, training and maintenance of PPE, worker use of PPE and enforcement of the use of PPE)



Question 2.1

Auditor Guideline

D

O

I

Scoring

Notes / Recommendations

Is there a process to analyze jobs, equipment, and conditions for hazards according to risk?



Review documentation to ensure there is a process / policy for identifying and assessing hazards in the workplace.



     







10 points

for


documentation

(0 , 10)




     




Question 2.2

Auditor Guideline

D

O

I

Scoring

Notes / Recommendations

Is the process to analyze risks outlined in Question 2.1 being followed?

Review documentation (hazard / risk assessments) to determine if the process for identifying and assessing hazards in the workplace is being followed.


     







10 points

0 – 10


Award points based on percentage of positive findings.

     



Unsafe Conditions


Question 2.3

Auditor Guideline

D

O

I

Scoring

Notes / Recommendations

Is there a process for reporting unsafe conditions?

Review documentation for a formal or informal process (e.g. unsafe conditions report form or verbal reporting).


     







5 points
(0 , 5)

     


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